Outcome in design-specific comparisons between highly crosslinked and conventional polyethylene in total hip arthroplasty

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Outcome in design-specific comparisons between highly crosslinked and conventional polyethylene in total hip arthroplasty

Background and purpose - Most registry studies regarding highly crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) have focused on the overall revision risk. We compared the risk of cup and/or liner revision for specific cup and liner designs made of either XLPE or conventional polyethylene (CPE), regarding revision for any reason and revision due to aseptic loosening and/or osteolysis. Patients and methods - Usi...

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Retrieval Analysis of Sequentially Annealed Highly Crosslinked Polyethylene Used in Total Hip Arthroplasty

BACKGROUND First-generation annealed and second-generation sequentially annealed, highly crosslinked polyethylenes (HXLPEs) have documented reduced clinical wear rates in their first decade of clinical use compared with conventional gamma inert-sterilized polyethylene. However, for both types of annealed HXLPE formulations, little is known about their reasons for revision, their in vivo oxidati...

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Polyethylene wear in total hip arthroplasty.

Polyethylene wear increasingly has been blamed for osteolysis and granuloma formation after total joint arthroplasty. The authors evaluated the wear difference between bearing surfaces of stainless steel, cobalt chrome, and titanium alloy. They also compared cemented all-polyethylene molded cups with cemented metal-backed molded acetabular cups. These were compared with molded and machined poly...

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In vivo wear particles of remelted highly crosslinked polyethylene after total hip arthroplasty: report of four cases.

This is the first report of in vivo wear particles from four total hip arthroplasties using remelted highly crosslinked polyethylene. The number of particles was (1.51 ± 0.45) × 10(7) g(-1) (mean ± standard error); particle size (equivalent circle diameter), 0.72 ± 0.15 µm; and roundness, 1.45 ± 0.05. Remelted highly crosslinked polyethylene generates fewer, rounder, equivalently sized particle...

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Total hip replacement using a highly crosslinked polyethylene liner in Asians with small acetabulum.

PURPOSE To evaluate the medium-term outcomes of total hip replacement (THR) using a thin highly cross-linked polyethylene (HXLPE) liner in an Asian population. METHODS Medical records of 20 men and 44 women aged 26 to 80 (mean, 59) years who underwent 80 THRs using a thin HXLPE liner by a single surgeon were reviewed. Indications for THR included dysplasia (n = 26), avascular necrosis (n=26),...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Orthopaedica

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1745-3674,1745-3682

DOI: 10.1080/17453674.2017.1307676